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one guilty

Толкование Перевод

1 plead guilty

اِعْتَرَفَ بالذَّنب أو التهمة (في المحكمة)‏ \ plead guilty: to declare, at the start of one’s trial in court, that one is guilty: She pleaded guilty to the charge of theft.

Arabic-English glossary > plead guilty
2 speak one’s mind

صَرَّحَ \ declare: to say clearly and publicly; make known: Our enemies declared war on us. The result of the election will be declared soon. own: (with up) to declare that one is guilty: Whoever broke that window should own up at once. speak one’s mind: to say plainly what one thinks, even if it will annoy other people. state: to express; say: Please state your reasons. He states that he has no money. \ See Also أعلن (أَعْلَن)‏

Arabic-English glossary > speak one’s mind
3 make up one’s mind

قَرَّرَ \ affirm: to declare that sth. is true: He affirmed that his friend had not left the house at the time of the murder. choose, (chose, chosen): to decide: I chose to stay at home rather than to travel. decide: to determine; make up one’s mind: I’ve decided to get a new car. determine: to decide; be the cause of; control: We must determine the rights and wrongs of the case. The weather determines the size of the crop. fix: to settle; decide: Have you fixed the time and place of your meeting?. judge: to examine facts about (sb. or sth.) and come to a decision; to consider (in court, in a competition, etc.): He judged the man (to be) guilty. They judged him (to be) the winner. I was invited to judge the cattle at the show. lay down: to fix (a rule): The price of oil is laid down by the government. make up one’s mind: to decide after much thought: He made up his mind to tell them everything. resolve: to decide after careful thought. rule: give an official decision: The judge ruled that the prisoner was wrongly charged. \ See Also أكد (أَكَّدَ)، عزم (عَزَمَ)، حَدَّدَ، حكم (حَكَمَ)‏

Arabic-English glossary > make up one’s mind
4 παλαμναιότερον

παλαμναῑότερον, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: adverbial comp

παλαμναῑότερον, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: masc acc comp sg

παλαμναῑότερον, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναιότερον
5 παλαμναία

παλαμναί̱ᾱ, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem nom /voc /acc dual

παλαμναί̱ᾱ, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)

——————

παλαμναίᾳ

παλαμναί̱ᾱͅ, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic)

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναία
6 παλαμναίον

παλαμναῖον

παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: masc acc sg

παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: neut nom /voc /acc sg

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναίον
7 παλαμναῖον

παλαμναῖον

παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: masc acc sg

παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: neut nom /voc /acc sg

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναῖον
8 παλαμναιοτάτας

παλαμναῑοτάτᾱς, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem acc superl pl

παλαμναῑοτάτᾱς, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem gen superl sg (doric aeolic)

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναιοτάτας
9 παλαμναιοτάτων

παλαμναῑοτάτων, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem gen superl pl

παλαμναῑοτάτων, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: masc /neut gen superl pl

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναιοτάτων
10 παλαμναιότατα

παλαμναῑότατα, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: adverbial superl

παλαμναῑότατα, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: neut nom /voc /acc superl pl

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναιότατα
11 παλαμναίας

παλαμναί̱ᾱς, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem acc pl

παλαμναί̱ᾱς, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic)

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναίας
12 παλαμναίων

παλαμναί̱ων, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: fem gen pl

παλαμναί̱ων, παλαμναῖος

one guilty of violence: masc /neut gen pl

Morphologia Graeca > παλαμναίων
13 sanna

establish

* * *

I)

(að), v.

1) to assert, affirm (sannaði annarr, en annarr synjaði);

2) to make good, prove (s. e-t með eiði, með jarteinum);

s. e-t á e-n, á bendr e-m, to prove a charge against one (aldri var þat á mik sannat, at ek væri falsari);

s. e-n at e-u, to prove one guilty, convict one, of something;

3) refl., sannast, to prove true, hold good, turn out (nú mun þat s., er sagða ek þér);

láta e-t á s., to let it be proved on oneself, to confess (lét hann á s., at hann myndi eigi sjálfr svá miklu orkat hafa).

II)

f. proof; only in pl. ‘sönnur’ (fá, finna sönnur á sínu máli).

* * *

1.

að, [Goth. sunjon; Dan. sande], to prove, make good, affirm; sannaði annarr en annarr synjaði, some affirmed, some said no, Ilkr. ii. 216; seg þat satt vera er þú hefir sannat, 645. 61; þann órskurð sem vér höfum sinnt ok sannat, Stj. 3; þ:at finnsk í frásögn Ara ins fróða, ok eru þeir fleiri er þat sanna, at …, Fms. x. 275, þat skal nú sanna ( to shew) hversu þeir telja, id.:—s. e-u á e-u, to convict one of; aldri varð því enn á mik sannat, at ek væra falsari, ix. 262: sanna e-t á hendr e-m, to prove it against one; þeir sönnuðu þat honum á hendr, 625. 91, Al. 24; þá sannar hann sér skuld á hendi, N. G. L. i. 23; þá sannar hann sér stuld á hendr, 83; sönnuðu þeir þat mörgum orðum, 96; sanna e-t með eiði, Nj. 235, Dipl. ii. 16; s. með jarteinum, Fms. vi. 64; sanna frændsemis-töku, Grág. i. 28; sanna ek þat með þér, Sks. 64; þeir gátu enga sök sannaða, 656 C. 19; sanna mál e-s, Fms. vii. 230; þat sanna þ:ær tvær jarteinir, Blas. 40; láta sanna at dómi dauða þess er erlendr var, Grág. i. 190; sannat hefir Kjartan orðs-kviðinn, at hátíðir eru til heilla beztar, K. has made good the old saying, Ld. 176:—sanna e-n at e-u, to bring guilt home to one; eða sanna þá at því máli, to convict one, Lv. 77.

II. reflex. to prove true, hold good, turn out: mí mun þat sannask es ek sagða þér, Nj. 6: at þat mundi sannask er faðir hans hafði mælt, Eg. 227; myndi þat sanuask ef Arinbjörn væri hér í landi, at vér myndim, 484:—láta á sannask, to let it be proved by oneself, to confess; nú lét hann á sannask fyrir Vermundi, at hann var valdr sauða-tökunnar, Rd. 243; hann lét á sannask, at hann myndi eigi sjálfr svá miklu orkat hafa, Fb. i. 523.

2.

u, f., only used in plur. sönnur, proofs, evidence; hann vann þar at margar sönnur, at …, Fms. ii. 282; hann bauð til þess sönnur, x. 418; finna sönnur á máli sínu (færa sönnur á e-ð). Band. 37 new Ed., Fb. ii. 23.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > sanna
14 reus

rĕus, i, m., and rĕa, ae, f. [res], jurid. t. t.
I.
Originally, a party to an action (res), either plaintiff or defendant; afterwards restricted to the party accused, defendant, prisoner, etc.:
reos appello non eos modo, qui arguuntur, sed omnes, quorum de re disceptatur. Sic enim olim loquebantur,
Cic. de Or. 2, 43, 183; cf.:
reos appello, quorum res est,
id. ib. 2, 79, 321: reus nunc dicitur, qui causam dicit: et item qui quid promisit spoponditve ac debet. At Gallus Aelius, lib. II. Significationum verborum quae ad jus pertinent, ait:
reus est qui cum altero litem contestatam habet, sive is egit, sive cum eo actum est,
Fest. p. 273 Müll. It is found in this original signif. in the Lex XII. Tab., Fragm. ap. Fest. l. l., which Ulpian periphrases:
si judex vel alteruter ex litigatoribus morbo sontico impediatur,
Dig. 2, 11, 2, § 3.—
II.
In the stricter sense.
A.
A party obliged or under obligation to do or pay any thing, one answerable or responsible for any thing, a bondsman, a debtor: reus dictus est a re, quam promisit ac debet. Reus stipulando est, qui stipulatur. Reus promittendo est, qui suo nomine alteri quid pro altero promisit, Fest. pp. 135 and 227; cf. Dig. 45, 2, 1; and:
delegare est vice suā alium reum dare creditori vel cui jusserit,
ib. 46, 2, 11:
pecuniae reus fieri,
ib. 16, 1, 17:
dotis,
ib. 23, 3, 22, § 2:
locationis,
ib. 19, 2, 13, § 9.—
2.
Transf., in gen., one who is bound by any thing, who is answerable for any thing, a debtor (very rare): quo intentius custodiae serventur, opportuna loca dividenda praefectis esse, ut suae quisque partis tutandae reus sit, answerable or responsible for, Liv. 25, 30: voti reus, bound by my vow (sc. in having obtained my desire), Verg. A. 5, 237 (voti reus, debitor, Serv.:
voti reus: Haec vox propria sacrorum est, ut reus vocetur, qui suscepto voto se numinibus obligat, damnatus autem, qui promissa vota non solvit,
Macr. S. 3, 2). —
B.
One who is accused or arraigned, a defendant, prisoner, a criminal, culprit (the predominant signif. at all periods and in all styles; cf.:
nocens, sons): quis erat petitor? Fannius. Quis reus? Flavius. Quis judex? Cluvius,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 14, 42:
inopia reorum... aliquos ad columnam Maeniam reos reperire,
id. Div. in Caecil. 16, 50:
privato Milone et reo ad populum accusante P. Clodio,
id. Mil. 15, 40:
reus Milonis lege Plotiā fuit Clodius quoad vixit,
id. ib. 13 fin.:
facere aliquem reum,
to accuse one, Nep. Alcib. 4, 3.—
Persons under criminal charges usually put on mourning: rei ad populum Furius et Manlius circumeunt sordidati,
Liv. 2, 54, 3 (cf. id. 2, 61; 3, 58; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 58, § 152). — In fem.:
ut socrus adulescentis rea ne fiat,
Cic. Fam. 13, 54:
tota rea citaretur Etruria,
id. Mil. 19, 50:
rea es,
Sen. Contr. 4, 29. —
(β).
With a statement of the crime or the punishment, one guilty of any crime, one condemned to any punishment:
facti reus,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 16:
aliquem rei capitalis reum facere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94; cf.
capitis,
Quint. 12, 10, 70:
avaritiae,
Cic. Fl. 3, 7:
lenocinii,
Quint. 5, 10, 47:
parricidii,
id. 7, 2, 17:
manifesti peculatūs,
id. 12, 1, 43 et saep.:
Sestius, qui est de vi reus,
Cic. Sest. 35, 75; so,
de vi,
id. Vatin. 17, 41; Quint. 11, 1, 51:
de ambitu,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 3, 2:
de moribus,
Quint. 4, 2, 3:
est enim reus uterque ob eandem causam et eodem crimine,
Cic. Vatin. 17, 41:
mortis reus,
Vulg. Matt. 26, 66:
cum equester ordo reus a consulibus citaretur,
Cic. Sest. 15, 35. — For the expressions reum facere, agere, peragere, postulare, inter reos referre, etc., v. h. vv.—
2.
Transf., in gen.:
judex sim Reusque ad eam rem,
Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 12:
reus fortunae,
that was to be blamed for a misfortune, Liv. 6, 24; 9, 8:
facinoris,
Tac. A. 2, 66:
reus agor,
Ov. H. 20, 91.— In fem.:
fortuna una accusatur, una agitur rea,
Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 22:
cum rea laudis agar,
Ov. H. 14, 120.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reus
15 αἰτία

αἰτί-α, ἡ,

A responsibility, mostly in bad sense, guilt, blame, or the imputation thereof, i.e. accusation, first in Pi.O.1.35 and Hdt., v. infr. (Hom. uses αἴτιος):—Phrases: αἰτίαν ἔχειν bear responsibility for, τινός A.Eu. 579
, S.Ant. 1312; but usu. to be accused, τινός of a crime, φόνου Hdt.5.70
: c. inf., Ar.V. 506; foll. by ὡς.., Pl.Ap. 38c; by ὡς c. part., Id.Phdr. 249d; ὑπό τινος by some one, A.Eu.99, Pl. R. 565b: reversely, αἰτία ἔχει τινά Hdt.5.70
,71; αἰ. φεύγειν τινός S.Ph. 1404
; ἐν αἰτίᾳ εἶναι or γίγνεσθαι, Hp.Art.67, X.Mem.2.8.6; αἰτίαν ὑπέχειν lie under a charge, Pl.Ap. 33b, X.Cyr.6.3.16; ὑπομεῖναι Aeschin.3.139
; φέρεσθαι Th.2.60
; λαβεῖν ἀπό τινος ib.18; αἰτίαις ἐνέχεσθαι Pl.Cri. 52a
; αἰτίαις περιπίπτειν Lys.7.1
; εἰς αἰτίαν ἐμπίπτειν Pl.Tht. 150a
; αἰτίας τυγχάνειν D.Ep.2.2
; ἐκτὸς αἰτίας κυρεῖν A. Pr. 332
; ἐν αἰτίῃ ἔχειν hold one guilty, Hdt.5.106; δι' αἰτίας ἔχειν Th. 2.60
, etc.; ἐν αἰτίᾳ βάλλειν S.OT 656
; τὴν αἰτίαν ἐπιφέρειν τινί impute the fault to one, Hdt.1.26; αἰτίαν νέμειν τινί S.Aj.28
; ἐπάγειν D.18.283
; προσβάλλειν τινί Antipho 3.2.4
; ἀνατιθέναι, προστιθέναι, Hp.VM21, Ar. Pax 640, etc.; ἀπολύειν τινὰ τῆς αἰτίης to acquit of guilt, Hdt.9.88, etc.

2 in forensic oratory, invective without proof (opp. ἔλεγχος), D.22.23, cf. 18.15.

3 in good sense, εἰ.. εὖ πράξαιμεν, αἰτία θεοῦ the credit is his, A.Th.4; δι' ὅντινα αἰτίαν ἔχουσιν Ἀθηναῖοι βελτίους γεγονέναι are reputed to have become better, Pl.Grg. 503b, cf. Alc.1.119a, Arist.Metaph. 984b19; ὧν.. πέρι αἰτίαν ἔχεις διαφέρειν in which you are reputed to excel, Pl.Tht. 169a; οἳ.. ἔχουσι ταύτην τὴν αἰ. who have this reputation, Id.R. 435e, cf. And. 2.12; αἰτίαν λαμβάνειν Pl.Lg. 624a
.

4 expostulation, μὴ ἐπ' ἔχθρᾳ τὸ πλέον ἢ αἰτίᾳ Th.1.69
.

II cause, δι' ἣν αἰτίην ἐπολέμησαν Hdt.Prooem.
, cf. Democr.83, Pl.Ti. 68e, Phd. 97a sq., etc.; on the four causes of Arist. v. Ph. 194b16, Metaph. 983a26:—αἰ. τοῦ γενέσθαι or γεγονέναι Pl.Phd. 97a
; τοῦ μεγίστου ἀγαθοῦ τῇ πόλει αἰτία ἡ κοινωνία Id.R. 464b
:—dat. αἰτίᾳ for the sake of, κοινοῦ τινος ἀγαθοῦ Th.4.87
, cf. D.H.8.29:— αἴτιον (cf. αἴτιος 11.2
) is used like αἰτία in the sense of cause, not in that of accusation.

III occasion, motive, αἰτίαν ῥοαῖσι Μοισᾶν ἐνέβαλε gave them a the me for song, Pi.N.7.11; αἰτίαν παρέχειν Luc.Tyr.13
.

IV head, category under which a thing comes, D.23.75.

V case in dispute, ἡ αἰ. τοῦ ἀνθρώπου μετὰ τῆς γυναικός Ev.Matt.10.10
.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰτία
16 παλαμναῖος

πᾰλαμναῖος, ὁ, (

A παλάμη 1.2
) one guilty of violence: hence, murderer, τινος S.Tr. 1207; one defiled by blood-guiltiness, A.Eu. 448, S. El. 587, Hyp.Fr.85; ὦ παλαμναίη O miscreant!, of the fox, Babr.82.6.

2 as Adj., τῷ π. ξένῳ the abominable stranger, Phryn.Com. 58; ἱκεσίαι a murderer's supplications, A.R.4.709; ἀσπίς Orph.L. 512
; π. μόρον ἕξει a miscreant's death, prob. in Supp.Epigr.1.442 ([place name] Lydia).

II = ἀλάστωρ, avenger of blood, μὴ παλαμναῖον λάβω E. IT 1218
, cf. X.Cyr.8.7.18 (pl.); in full, δαίμονες π. avenging deities, Ti.Locr.105, cf. Plu.Oth.1, Jul.Caes. 336b; Ζεὺς π. Arist.Mu. 401a23
, cf. Plb.Fr.98, Poll.5.131, EM647.43.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > παλαμναῖος
17 ἀγηλατέω

ἀγηλᾰτ-έω,

A drive out one accursed or polluted, esp. one guilty of sacrilege and murder, Hdt.5.72, S.OT 402, Arist.Ath.20.3:—also [suff] ἀγηλᾰτ-ίζω, EM10.34.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀγηλατέω
18 उपपतित _upapatita

उपपतित a. One guilty of an उपपातक i. e. a minor sin (Dānasāgara, Bibliotheca Indica 274, Fascicule I, P.3.

Sanskrit-English dictionary > उपपतित _upapatita
19 κτηνοβάτης

κτηνοβάτης

one guilty of bestiality: masc nom sg

Morphologia Graeca > κτηνοβάτης
20 κτηνοβάτου

κτηνοβάτης

one guilty of bestiality: masc gen sg

Morphologia Graeca > κτηνοβάτου

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